Customs Duty Exemption Nature Codes: A Detailed Explanation and Application Guide

Customs Duty Exemption Nature Codes: A Detailed Explanation and Application Guide

This article provides a detailed overview of the classification structure, specific definitions, and applicable scope of customs exemption nature codes. It primarily includes general taxed import and export goods, materials for gratuitous assistance, and other related tax exemption projects. Through clear code interpretation and analysis of application scenarios, it aids enterprises in accurately understanding and responding to customs policies, optimizing import and export processes, reducing tax risks, and enhancing market competitiveness.

07/21/2025 Customs Knowledge
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Warehouse Yards Decoded: 3 Types & Key Features

Warehouse Yards Decoded: 3 Types & Key Features

This article explores the main types of warehouse yards, including container yards, general cargo yards, and bulk cargo yards. Container yards are characterized by reasonable layout and high security, while general cargo yards optimize storage through categorization and zoning. Bulk cargo yards are primarily used for storing unpackaged small-particle goods. The article provides detailed definitions, layout principles, and stacking methods for each type of yard to ensure efficient logistics opera

07/11/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Understanding Closing Time, Port Cut-off, and Customs Clearance in International Trade

Understanding Closing Time, Port Cut-off, and Customs Clearance in International Trade

This article analyzes the definitions and roles of closing time, cut-off port, and clearance in foreign trade shipping. The closing time is the final declaration time to ensure timely loading of goods, while the cut-off port is the deadline for receiving containers. Clearance refers to the procedures after customs release. Proper planning of these three stages can enhance the efficiency and compliance of foreign trade logistics.

07/15/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Shipping Export Regulations and Guidelines for Lighters

Shipping Export Regulations and Guidelines for Lighters

Exporting lighters by sea requires adherence to strict regulations and procedures to ensure safe transport. Lighters are classified as Class 2.1 dangerous goods, necessitating the provision of relevant documentation and compliant packaging. Additionally, they must be visually free from contamination, and the net weight of each unit should meet regulatory requirements. Choosing the right shipping company and arranging for professional warehousing are crucial for a successful export process.

07/18/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Understanding the Difference and Importance of Clean and Foul Bills of Lading in International Trade

Understanding the Difference and Importance of Clean and Foul Bills of Lading in International Trade

This article discusses the key differences between clean and unclean bills of lading. A clean bill of lading indicates that the goods' external packaging is intact, without damage or defects, making it suitable for letter of credit negotiations. In contrast, an unclean bill of lading documents any damages present at the time of delivery, which may affect the success of the transaction. Understanding these differences is crucial for international trade.

07/28/2025 Document Interpretation
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Understanding Backdated Bills of Lading and Risk Management Strategies

Understanding Backdated Bills of Lading and Risk Management Strategies

A backdated bill of lading refers to a document issued by the carrier, stating a date earlier than the actual shipment date, upon the shipper's request after the goods are loaded. This practice is often used to meet letter of credit requirements but carries risks, such as banks rejecting documents due to excessive backdating. Understanding the risk management associated with backdated bills of lading is essential for successfully completing transactions.

07/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Air Cargo Surcharge Under 45kg Reflects Industry Cost Realities

Air Cargo Surcharge Under 45kg Reflects Industry Cost Realities

This article discusses the pricing structure of air freight, particularly the distinction between an additional fee of 50 yuan for goods weighing under 45 kg and the minimum charge (M price). The minimum charge is levied by airlines on shippers, while the additional 50 yuan is set by freight forwarders to ensure their profit margins. This policy ensures that forwarders can maintain operations when handling small shipments while improving cost transparency.

07/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Global Trade Relies on Cargo Insurance as Risks Grow

Global Trade Relies on Cargo Insurance as Risks Grow

This article discusses the main forms of insurance documents in international freight, including insurance policies, insurance certificates, and combined certificates, along with their specific contents and functions. Insurance serves as a crucial tool for safeguarding the economic interests of both buyers and sellers in international trade, especially under CIF terms, where the seller is responsible for insuring the goods. Understanding these documents enhances the security and efficiency of trade.

07/28/2025 Document Interpretation
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Air Freight Rate Categories Explained for Logistics Efficiency

Air Freight Rate Categories Explained for Logistics Efficiency

In the air freight pricing table, M and N represent the minimum rate and base rate, respectively, applicable to goods of different weights. M refers to the minimum rate, while N is for general cargo under 45 kilograms. The pricing table also includes information on quantities, weights, and dimensions. Other classifications such as Q, C, R, and S correspond to different types of freight rates, assisting customers in making optimal choices.

07/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport Expands as Key European Aviation Hub

Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport Expands as Key European Aviation Hub

Lyon Airport, located in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of France, is a significant air hub featuring unique architecture and modern facilities. Since its operation began in 1975, the airport boasts two extended runways and three terminals, accommodating up to 9.6 million passengers annually. The cargo operations are also impressive, with dedicated areas for handling perishable goods. The airport provides services for international flights, connecting various regions around the globe.

07/29/2025 Logistics
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